Izibane zesitalato zeSolarzamkelwa ngabantu abaninzi ngakumbi nangakumbi kulo lonke ihlabathi.Oku kungenxa yokonga amandla kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwigridi yamandla.Apho kukho ilanga elininzi,izibane zesitalato zelangazezona sisombululo.Uluntu lungasebenzisa imithombo yokukhanya kwendalo ukukhanyisa iipaki, izitalato, iigadi kunye nayo nayiphi na enye indawo yoluntu.
Izibane zesitalato zeSolar zinokubonelela ngezisombululo zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kuluntu.Nje ukuba ufakele izibane zasesitalatweni zelanga, akuyi kufuneka uxhomekeke kumandla egridi.Ukongeza, kuya kuzisa utshintsho oluhle lwentlalo.Ukuba uqwalasela umdla wexesha elide, ixabiso lezibane zesitalato zelanga liphantsi.
Yintoni isibane sesitalato selanga?
Izibane zesitalato zeSolar zizibane zesitrato eziqhutywa kukukhanya kwelanga.Izibane zesitalato zelanga zisebenzisa iipaneli zelanga.Iiphaneli zelanga zisebenzisa ukukhanya kwelanga njengomthombo wamandla ongomnye.Iipaneli zelanga zifakwe kwiipali okanye kwizakhiwo zokukhanyisa.Ezi paneli zihlawulisa iibhetri ezikwazi ukutshajwa kwakhona ezinika amandla izibane zasesitalatweni ebusuku.
Kwimeko yangoku, izibane zesitalato zelanga zenzelwe kakuhle ukubonelela ngenkonzo engaphazamisekiyo kunye nokungenelela okuncinci.Ezi zibane zinikwa amandla yibhetri eyakhelweyo.Izibane zelanga ezitalatweni zithathwa njengeendleko.Kwaye aziyi konakalisa indawo yakho.Ezi zibane ziza kukhanyisa izitalato kunye nezinye iindawo zikawonke-wonke ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwisixokelelwano sombane.Izibane zelanga zixatyiswa kakhulu kwimisebenzi ethile ephucukileyo.Ezi zifanelekile kwizicelo zorhwebo kunye neendawo zokuhlala.Zibukeka zinomtsalane kwaye zingahlala ixesha elide ngaphandle kokugcinwa okuninzi.
Zisebenza njani izibane zasesitalatweni zelanga?
Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga akunto intsha ehlabathini.Okwangoku, sisebenzisa amandla elanga ukunika amandla izixhobo zethu kunye namakhaya ethu okanye iiofisi zethu.Izibane zesitalato zeSolar ziya kudlala indima efanayo.Umgangatho ongenakulinganiswa kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezibane zelanga kwenza kube yinto ekhethekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwangaphandle.Izibane zesitalato zeSolar zinokufakwa kuzo zonke iindawo zikawonke-wonke.
Isisombululo sokusebenzisa iipaneli zelanga kwizibane zesitalato sinokuba yinto ekhethekileyo kwiigadi, iipaki, izikolo kunye nezinye iindawo.Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezibane zesitalato zelanga ukukhetha kuzo.Zingasetyenziselwa ukuhlobisa, ukukhanya kunye nezinye iinjongo.Ngokusebenzisa izibane zesitalato zelanga, abasebenzisi banokukhuthaza amandla azinzileyo kwaye banciphise kakhulu ungcoliseko.
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, iipaneli zelanga zidlala indima ephambili kwizibane zesitrato zelanga.Izibane zesitalato zelanga zineenxalenye ezithile, kubandakanywa iimodyuli ze-photovoltaic, abalawuli, iibhetri zejel, iibhetri ze-lithium kunyeiipali zezibane.
Iipaneli zelanga ezisetyenziselwa izibane zesitalato kulula ukuzifaka kunye nokuthutha.Emini, iipaneli zelanga zigcina amandla elanga kwiiseli.Bafunxa amandla kwaye bawagqithisele ebhetrini.Ebusuku, inzwa yentshukumo iya kusebenza ukulawula ukukhanya.Iya kuqalisa ukusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo.
Ziziphi iingenelo zezibane zesitalato zelanga?
Undoqo sisisombululo esivumelana nokusingqongileyo.Emva kokufaka izibane zesitalato zelanga, abasebenzisi banokuthembela kumandla elanga kwizitrato zamandla kunye nezinye iindawo zikawonkewonke.Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, izibane zesitalato zangoku zelanga ziye zahamba phambili.Ukuthetha ngeenzuzo, zininzi.
Ukutshintshwa okuluhlaza
Ekukhanyeni kwendabuko, abantu baxhomekeke kwigridi yamandla ukuze bafumane amandla.Akuyi kubakho kukhanya ngexesha lokusilela kwamandla.Nangona kunjalo, ukukhanya kwelanga kukho kuyo yonke indawo, kwaye kukho ukukhanya kwelanga okuninzi kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi.Ukukhanya kwelanga yeyona nto iphambili kwihlabathi lamandla ahlaziyekayo.Iindleko zangaphambili zinokuba ngaphezulu kancinci.Nangona kunjalo, xa sele ifakiwe, iindleko ziya kuncitshiswa.Phantsi kweemeko zangoku, amandla elanga athathwa njengowona mthombo wamandla unexabiso eliphantsi.
Ngenxa yokuba inesistim yebhetri eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, unokubonelela ngombane esitratweni ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga.Ukongeza, ibhetri iyaphinda isetyenziswe kwaye ayiyi kubangela ingozi kwindalo.
Izisombululo ezixabisa iindleko
Izibane zasesitalatweni zeSolar ziyonga imali.Akukho mahluko ungako phakathi kofakelo lwamandla elanga kunye nenkqubo yegridi yamandla.Umahluko ophambili kukuba izibane zesitalato zelanga aziyi kuxhotyiswa ngeemitha zombane.Ukufakelwa kweemitha zombane kuya kwandisa iindleko zokugqibela.Ukongeza, ukugrunjwa kwemisele yobonelelo lwamandla egridi kuya kwandisa iindleko zofakelo.
Ufakelo olukhuselekileyo
Xa ufaka isixokelelwano segridi, eminye imiqobo efana nombane ongaphantsi komhlaba kunye neengcambu inokubangela ukuphazamiseka.Ukuba kukho imiqobo emininzi, i-trenching yamandla iya kuba yingxaki.Nangona kunjalo, awuyi kuhlangabezana nale ngxaki xa usebenzisa izibane zesitalato zelanga.Abasebenzisi badinga kuphela ukumisa ipali apho bafuna ukufaka izibane zesitrato kwaye bafake i-solar panel kwizibane zesitalato.
Isondlo sasimahla
Izibane zasesitalatweni zeSolar azihlawulelwa ukulungiswa.Basebenzisa ii-photocells, ezinciphisa kakhulu iimfuno zokugcina.Emini, umlawuli ugcina izibane zivaliwe.Xa iphaneli yebhetri ingenzi ntlawulo ebumnyameni, umlawuli uya kukhanyisa isibane.Ukongeza, ibhetri ineminyaka emihlanu ukuya kwesixhenxe yokuqina.Imvula iya kuhlamba iiphaneli zelanga.Imilo yepaneli yelanga nayo yenza ukuba igcinwe simahla.
Akukho tyala lombane
Ngezibane zasesitalatweni zelanga, akusayi kubakho tyala lombane.Abasebenzisi abayi kuhlawulela umbane rhoqo ngenyanga.Oku kuya kuba neziphumo ezahlukeneyo.Ungasebenzisa amandla ngaphandle kokuhlawula ityala lakho lombane lenyanga.
isiphelo
Izibane zesitalato zeSolar zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokukhanya zoluntu.Izibane ezikumgangatho ophezulu welanga ezitalatweni ziya kuphucula inkangeleko kunye nokuziva kwesixeko.Iindleko zangaphambili zinokuba ngaphezulu kancinci.
Nangona kunjalo, akuyi kubakho kucima kunye namatyala ombane.Ngaphandle kweendleko zokusebenza, amalungu oluntu angachitha ixesha elininzi kwiipaki nakwiindawo zikawonke-wonke.Bangayonwabela imisebenzi abayithandayo phantsi kwesibhakabhaka ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga netyala lombane.Ukongeza, ukukhanya kuya kunciphisa imisebenzi yolwaphulo-mthetho kwaye kudalwe indawo engcono nekhuselekileyo yabantu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-01-2022
