Umgaqo wokusebenza wezibane zesitalato ze-solar hybrid zomoya

Izibane zesitalato ze-wind solar hybridsisisombululo sokukhanyisa esizinzileyo nesingabizi kakhulu ezitalatweni nakwiindawo zikawonke-wonke. Ezi zibane zintsha zisebenza ngamandla omoya nelanga, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe yindlela ehlaziyekayo nenobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kunezibane zemveli ezisebenza ngegridi.

Ngoko ke, zisebenza njani izibane zesitalato ezisebenzisa i-wind solar hybrid?

Izinto eziphambili zezibane zesitalato ezisebenzisa amandla elanga ziquka iiphaneli zelanga, ii-wind turbines, iibhetri, abalawuli, kunye nezibane ze-LED. Makhe sijonge ngokusondeleyo nganye kwezi zinto kwaye sifunde indlela ezisebenzisana ngayo ukubonelela ngokukhanya okusebenzayo nokuthembekileyo.

Iphaneli yelanga:

Iphaneli yelanga yeyona nto iphambili enoxanduva lokusebenzisa amandla elanga. Iguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngumbane ngesiphumo se-photovoltaic. Emini, iiphaneli zelanga zifunxa ukukhanya kwelanga zize zivelise umbane, ogcinwa kwiibhetri ukuze zisetyenziswe kamva.

I-Wind Turbine:

I-wind turbine yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesibane sesitalato esidityaniswe nomoya kuba isebenzisa umoya ukuvelisa umbane. Xa umoya uvuthuza, ii-turbine blades ziyajikeleza, ziguqula amandla e-kinetic omoya abe ngamandla ombane. La mandla agcinwa nakwiibhetri ukuze kukhanye rhoqo.

Iibhetri:

Iibhetri zisetyenziselwa ukugcina umbane oveliswa ziiphaneli zelanga kunye neeturbine zomoya. Zingasetyenziswa njengomthombo wamandla okuxhasa izibane ze-LED xa kungekho kukhanya kwelanga okanye umoya owaneleyo. Iibhetri ziqinisekisa ukuba izibane zesitalato zinokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo nokuba izixhobo zendalo azifumaneki.

Umlawuli:

Isilawuli yingqondo yenkqubo yokukhanya kwesitalato yelanga exutywe nomoya. Ilawula ukuhamba kombane phakathi kweephaneli zelanga, iiturbine zomoya, iibhetri, kunye nezibane ze-LED. Isilawuli siqinisekisa ukuba amandla avelisiweyo asetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye iibhetri zitshajwa kwaye zigcinwa ngokufanelekileyo. Ikwajonga ukusebenza kwenkqubo kwaye ibonelela ngedatha efunekayo ukuze kugcinwe.

Izibane ze-LED:

Izibane ze-LED zizinto eziphuma kwizibane zesitalato ezihambelana nomoya nelanga. Zisebenza kakuhle, zihlala ixesha elide, kwaye zibonelela ngokukhanya okukhanyayo nokulinganayo. Izibane ze-LED zisebenza ngombane ogcinwe kwiibhetri kwaye zongezwa ziiphaneli zelanga kunye neeturbine zomoya.

Ngoku ekubeni siqonda izinto ngazinye, masibone indlela ezisebenzisana ngayo ukubonelela ngokukhanya okuqhubekayo nokuthembekileyo. Emini, iiphaneli zelanga zifunxa ukukhanya kwelanga kwaye ziguqulele ekubeni ngumbane, osetyenziselwa ukunika amandla izibane ze-LED kunye nokutshaja iibhetri. Iiturbine zomoya, okwangoku, zisebenzisa umoya ukuvelisa umbane, nto leyo enyusa ubungakanani bamandla agcinwe kwiibhetri.

Ebusuku okanye ngamaxesha okukhanya kwelanga okuphantsi, ibhetri inika amandla izibane ze-LED, iqinisekisa ukuba izitalato zikhanyiswe kakuhle. Isilawuli sijonga ukuhamba kwamandla kwaye siqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kwebhetri. Ukuba akukho moya okanye ukukhanya kwelanga ixesha elide, ibhetri ingasetyenziswa njengomthombo wamandla oxhasayo othembekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okungaphazanyiswayo.

Enye yeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zezibane zesitalato ezisebenzisa i-wind solar hybrid kukuba ziyakwazi ukusebenza ngokuzimeleyo ngaphandle kwegridi. Oku kuzenza zilungele ukufakwa kwiindawo ezikude okanye kwiindawo ezinamandla angathembekanga. Ukongeza, zinceda ekunciphiseni umngcipheko wekhabhoni ngokusebenzisa amandla ahlaziyekayo kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kumafutha efosili.

Ngamafutshane, izibane zesitalato ezidityaniswe ngomoya kunye nelanga zisisombululo sokukhanyisa esizinzileyo, esingabizi kakhulu, nesithembekileyo. Ngokusebenzisa amandla omoya kunye nelanga, zibonelela ngokukhanya okuqhubekayo nokusebenzayo kwezitalato nakwiindawo zikawonke-wonke. Njengoko ihlabathi lisamkela amandla ahlaziyekayo, izibane zesitalato ezidityaniswe ngomoya ziya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ikamva lokukhanya kwangaphandle.