Umthombo wokukhanya wesibane sesitalato selanga uhlangabezana neemfuno zokugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo e-China, kwaye uneenzuzo zokufakela okulula, ukugcinwa okulula, ubomi benkonzo ende, ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo, kwaye akukho bungozi bokukhusela. Ngokwesakhiwo somzimba wezibane zesitalato zelanga, izibane zesitrato zelanga kwiimarike zinokuhlulwa zibe zizibane ezidibeneyo, izibane zomzimba ezimbini kunye nezibane zokwahlula. Kuthekani ngesibane sasesitalatweni selanga? Isibane esinye, izibane ezibini okanye isibane esicatshulweyo? Ngoku makhe sazise.
1. Ukwahlula isibane sesitrato selanga
Xa uzisa ezi ntlobo zintathu zezibane, ndibeka ngabom uhlobo lokwahlula ngaphambili. Kutheni kunje? Ngenxa yokuba isibane sesitalato esiqhekezayo selanga yimveliso yokuqala. Ezi zibane zomzimba zimbini zilandelayo kunye nezibane zomzimba omnye ziphuculwe kwaye ziphuculwe ngokwesiseko sezibane zesitalato eziqhekekayo. Ngoko ke, siya kubazisa nganye nganye ngokolandelelwano lwamaxesha.
Izinto eziluncedo: inkqubo enkulu
Olona phawu lubalaseleyo lwesibane sesitalato sokwahlulwa kwelanga kukuba icandelo ngalinye eliphambili linokudityaniswa ngokuguquguqukayo kwaye lidityaniswe nenkqubo engafanelekanga, kwaye icandelo ngalinye linobunzima obunamandla. Ngoko ke, inkqubo yesibane sesitalato esiqhekezayo sinokuba sikhulu okanye sincinci, sitshintshe ngokungenasiphelo ngokweemfuno zabasebenzisi. Ngoko ke ukuguquguquka yeyona nto iphambili yayo. Nangona kunjalo, indibaniselwano enjalo yokubhanqa ayinabuhlobo kangako kubasebenzisi. Ekubeni amacandelo athunyelwe ngumenzi amacandelo azimeleyo, umsebenzi wokuhlanganisa i-wiring uba mkhulu. Ngokukodwa xa abafakeli abaninzi bengasebenzi, amathuba empazamo anyuka kakhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, isikhundla esiphezulu sesibane sokwahlula kwinkqubo enkulu ayinakushukunyiswa sisibane somzimba ezibini kunye nesibane esidibeneyo. Amandla amakhulu okanye ixesha lokusebenza lithetha ukusetyenziswa kwamandla amakhulu, okudinga iibhetri zamandla amakhulu kunye neepaneli zelanga eziphezulu zokuxhasa. Umthamo webhetri yesibane somzimba ezibini ukhawulelwe ngenxa yokunciphisa indawo yebhetri yesibane; Isibane sonke-kwisinye silinganiselwe kakhulu kumandla epaneli yelanga.
Ngoko ke, isibane selanga esiqhekezayo sifanelekile kumandla aphezulu okanye ixesha elide lokusebenza.
2. Isibane sesitalato somzimba weSolar ezimbini
Ukucombulula ingxaki yeendleko eziphezulu kunye nokufakwa okunzima kwesibane sokwahlula, siye salungisa kwaye siphakamisa isicwangciso sesibane esibini. Okubizwa ngokuba sisibane somzimba ezibini kukudibanisa ibhetri, isilawuli kunye nomthombo wokukhanya kwisibane, esenza yonke into. Ngamapaneli elanga ahlukeneyo, yenza isibane somzimba ezibini. Ngokuqinisekileyo, isicwangciso sesibane somzimba ezibini siqulunqwe malunga nebhetri ye-lithium, enokuthi iqondwe kuphela ngokuthembela kwiingenelo zobukhulu obuncinci kunye nobunzima obulula bebhetri ye-lithium.
Izinto eziluncedo:
I-1) Ufakelo olufanelekileyo: ekubeni umthombo wokukhanya kunye nebhetri zixhunywe ngaphambili kunye nomlawuli ngaphambi kokushiya umzi-mveliso, isibane se-LED siphuma kuphela ngocingo olunye, oludityaniswe kwipaneli yelanga. Le ntambo kufuneka idibaniswe ngumthengi kwindawo yokufakela. Amaqela amathathu eengcingo ezithandathu abe liqela elinye leengcingo ezimbini, anciphisa amathuba empazamo ngama-67%. Umthengi ufuna kuphela ukwahlula phakathi kweepali ezilungileyo kunye nezibi. Ibhokisi yethu yephaneli yokudibanisa yelanga iphawulwe ngobomvu kunye nomnyama kwiipali ezilungileyo kunye nezibi ngokulandelelana ukuthintela abathengi ukuba benze iimpazamo. Ukongeza, sikwabonelela ngesikimu sobungqina beplagi yamadoda nabasetyhini. Uxhulumaniso oluhle kunye olubi lwe-reverse alukwazi ukufakwa, lususa ngokupheleleyo iimpazamo ze-wiring.
I-2) Umlinganiselo wokusebenza kweendleko eziphezulu: xa kuthelekiswa nesisombululo sohlobo lokwahlula, isibane somzimba ezibini sinexabiso eliphantsi lezinto eziphathekayo ngenxa yokungabikho kwegobolondo yebhetri xa uqwalaselo lufana. Ukongezelela, abathengi abafuni ukufaka iibhetri ngexesha lofakelo, kwaye iindleko zokufakela umsebenzi ziya kuncitshiswa.
3) Kukho iinketho ezininzi zamandla kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo: kunye nokuthandwa kwezibane zomzimba ezimbini, abavelisi abahlukeneyo baye baqalisa i-molds yabo, kwaye ukukhethwa kuye kwaba nobutyebi, kunye nobukhulu obukhulu kunye nobukhulu obuncinci. Ngoko ke, kukho iinketho ezininzi zamandla omthombo wokukhanya kunye nobukhulu begumbi lebhetri. Amandla okwenene okuqhuba umthombo wokukhanya yi-4W ~ 80W, enokufumaneka kwiimarike, kodwa inkqubo egxininiswe kakhulu yi-20 ~ 60W. Ngale ndlela, izisombululo zinokufunyanwa kwizibane zomzimba ezibini zeyadi encinci, iindlela eziphakathi ukuya emaphandleni, kunye neendlela ezinkulu zelokishi, ezibonelela ngokulula okukhulu ekuphunyezweni kweprojekthi.
3. Isibane esihlanganisiweyo seSolar
Isibane sonke-kwisinye sidibanisa ibhetri, isilawuli, umthombo wokukhanya kunye nepaneli yelanga kwisibane. Idityaniswe ngokupheleleyo kunezibane zomzimba ezimbini. Ngokwenene esi sikimu sizisa lula kwezothutho kunye nokufakwa, kodwa sikwanazo nemida ethile, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinokukhanya kwelanga okungenamandla.
Izinto eziluncedo:
I-1) Ufakelo olulula kunye ne-wiring simahla: Zonke iingcingo zesibane se-in-one sele ziqhagamshelwe ngaphambili, ngoko ke umthengi akadingi cingo kwakhona, nto leyo iluncedo olukhulu kumthengi.
I-2) Ukuhamba ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kweendleko: zonke iinxalenye zihlanganiswe kwibhokisi enye, ngoko umthamo wokuthutha uba mncinci kwaye iindleko zigcinwa.
Ngokubhekiselele kwisibane sesitalato selanga, esingcono, isibane somzimba omnye, isibane somzimba ezibini okanye isibane sokwahlula, sabelana apha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isibane sesitalato selanga asidingi ukuba sidle abasebenzi abaninzi, izinto eziphathekayo kunye nezibonelelo zemali, kwaye ukufakela kulula. Ayifuni ukwakhiwa kweentambo okanye ukumba, kwaye akukho nkxalabo malunga nokunqunyulwa kwamandla kunye nokuthintelwa kwamandla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-25-2022
