Ilizwe liye lagxininisa kakhulu kulwakhiwo lwasemaphandleni kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye izibane zesitrato ziyimfuneko ngokwendalo ekwakhiweni kwamaphandle amatsha. Ngoko ke,izibane zesitalato zelangazisetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Azilula nje ukuzifaka, kodwa zinokugcina iindleko zombane. Banokukhanyisa iindlela ngaphandle kokudibanisa kwigridi yamandla. Ziyizona zikhetho ezifanelekileyo kwizibane zesitalato zasemaphandleni. Kodwa kutheni izibane ezininzi zelanga zesitrato ngoku zisebenzisa iibhetri ze-lithium? Ukusombulula le ngxaki, mandikwazise yona.
1. Ibhetri yeLithium incinci, ilula kwaye kulula ukuyihambisa. Xa kuthelekiswa nenkqubo yokugcina amandla ebhetri ye-lithium kunye ne-lead acid colloid ibhetri esetyenziselwa izibane zesitalato zelanga zamandla afanayo, ubunzima bumalunga nesithathu kunye nomthamo malunga nesinye kwisithathu. Ngenxa yoko, ukuthutha kulula kwaye iindleko zokuhamba ziyancipha ngokwendalo.
2. Isibane sesitalato selanga kunye nebhetri ye-lithium kulula ukuyifaka. Xa kufakelwa izibane zelanga zasesitalatweni, umngxuma webhetri uya kugcinwa, kwaye ibhetri iya kufakwa kwibhokisi engcwatyiweyo ukuze ivalwe. Ukufakwa kwesibane sesitalato se-lithium ibhetri yelanga kulula ngakumbi. Ibhetri ye-lithium inokufakwa ngokuthe ngqo kwisibiyeli, kunye neuhlobo lokunqunyanyiswa or uhlobo eyakhelwe-ngaphakathiinokusetyenziswa.
3. Ibhetri ye-lithium isibane sesitalato selanga sikulungele ukugcinwa. Ibhetri ye-lithium izibane zelanga zesitrato zifuna kuphela ukukhupha ibhetri kwi-pali yesibane okanye ipaneli yebhetri ngexesha lokugcinwa, ngelixa izibane zesitrato zelanga zendabuko zifuna ukumba ibhetri engcwatywe phantsi komhlaba ngexesha lokugcinwa, okuyinkathazo ngakumbi kunezibane zelanga ze-lithium zelanga.
4. Ibhetri yeLithium inoxinano lwamandla aphezulu kunye nobomi benkonzo obude. Ubuninzi bamandla bubhekisa kumthamo wamandla agcinwe kwiyunithi ethile yendawo okanye ubunzima. Okukhona uxinano lwamandla ebhetri, kokukhona amandla amaninzi agcinwe kubunzima beyunithi okanye umthamo. Kukho izinto ezininzi ezichaphazela ubomi benkonzo yeebhetri ze-lithium, kwaye ubuninzi bamandla ngenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zangaphakathi.
Izizathu ezingentla zokusetyenziswa kweebhetri ze-lithium kwizibane zesitalato zelanga zikwabelwana ngazo apha. Ukongezelela, ekubeni izibane zesitalato zelanga zityalomali lwexesha elilodwa kunye neemveliso zexesha elide, akukhuthazwa ukuba uthenge izibane zesitalato zelanga ngexabiso eliphantsi. Umgangatho wezibane zesitalato zelanga ngexabiso eliphantsi ngokwemvelo liya kuba liphantsi, eliya kwandisa amathuba okugcinwa kamva kwinqanaba elithile.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-16-2022
