Izibane zemasti ephezuluziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeziseko zokukhanyisa zasezidolophini nakwimizi-mveliso, zikhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu ezifana neendlela ezinkulu, izikhululo zeenqwelo-moya, amazibuko, kunye nezakhiwo zoshishino. Ezi zakhiwo zinde zenzelwe ukubonelela ngokukhanya okunamandla nokulinganayo, ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala nokhuseleko kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yendawo yazo ephakamileyo, izibane zemasti eziphezulu zizisa imingeni eyahlukileyo ekugcinweni nasekusebenzeni kwazo. Ukujongana nale mingeni, siphuhlise iinkqubo zokuphakamisa izibane zemasti eziphezulu eziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lokufakelwa, ukugcinwa, kunye nokusebenza kwezi zixhobo zokukhanyisa zibalulekileyo.
Ngokwesiko, ukufakwa nokugcinwa kwezibane zemasti ephezulu kwakufuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nabasebenzi abanobuchule ukufikelela nokulungisa izixhobo ezifakwe kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kakhulu. Le nkqubo ingathatha ixesha, ibiza kakhulu, kwaye inokuba yingozi. Iinkqubo zokuphakamisa izibane zemasti ephezulu ziye zavela njengesisombululo sokwenza lula le misebenzi, zibonelela ngendlela esebenzayo nekhuselekileyo yokulawula iziseko zokukhanyisa zemasti ephezulu.
Enye yezona nzuzo ziphambili zenkqubo yokuphakamisa izibane ezinde kukukwazi ukufaka nokugcina izixhobo zokukhanyisa kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ngokulula. Ngokusebenzisa indlela yokuphakamisa, iingcali zinokuphakamisa kwaye zehlise izixhobo zokukhanyisa ngokukhuselekileyo nangokulula ngaphandle kwesidingo se-scaffolding enkulu okanye ii-cranes. Oku akupheleli nje ekunciphiseni ixesha kunye nomsebenzi ofunekayo kwimisebenzi yokulungisa, kodwa kunciphisa nomngcipheko weengozi kunye nokwenzakala okunxulunyaniswa nokusebenza kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.
Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokuphakamisa kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwezibane eziphezulu. Ngenxa yokukwazi ukwehlisa izikhanyiso emhlabeni ukuze zilungiswe, imisebenzi yesiqhelo efana nokutshintsha iibhalbhu, ukucoca, kunye nokuhlola inokwenziwa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Oku kunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi kwenkqubo yokukhanyisa kwaye kuqinisekisa ukukhanya okuqhubekayo nokuthembekileyo kwiindawo ezikhethiweyo.
Ukongeza ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle, inkqubo yokuphakamisa ikwanegalelo kukhuseleko lwemisebenzi yokulungisa ukukhanya kwiimasti ezinde. Ngokubonelela ngeqonga elilawulwayo nelizinzileyo lokufikelela kwizixhobo zokukhanya, ezi nkqubo zinciphisa iingozi ezinxulumene nokusebenza kwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima okanye kwiindawo ezinzima, apho iindlela zemveli zokulungisa zinokubeka abasebenzi emngciphekweni omkhulu.
Ukongeza, inkqubo yokuphakamisa ingadibaniswa nemisebenzi yokulawula nokubeka esweni ephucukileyo, ivumela ukusebenza kude kunye nokuxilongwa kwezibane eziphezulu ngexesha langempela. Oku kwenza ukuba kugcinwe kwaye kulungiswe iingxaki ngokukhawuleza, kuphuculwe ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenza kweziseko zakho zokukhanyisa.
Ukuphunyezwa kwenkqubo yokuphakamisa izibane ezinde kukwahlangabezana neenjongo zozinzo kunye nokonga iindleko. Ngokwenza kube lula iinkqubo zolondolozo kunye nokunciphisa isidingo sezixhobo ezininzi kunye nabasebenzi, ezi nkqubo zinceda ekunciphiseni iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo. Ukongeza, ukufikeleleka okuphuculweyo kunye nokukwazi ukugcinwa okubonelelwa yinkqubo yokuphakamisa kunokwandisa ubomi bokukhanya kwe-mast ephezulu, kwandisa ixabiso layo lexesha elide kwaye kunciphise ukuphindaphinda kokutshintshwa.
Ngokwembono ebanzi, ukwamkelwa kweenkqubo zokuphakamisa iimasti eziphezulu kuxhasa ukuphuculwa kwezisombululo zokukhanyisa ezikrelekrele neziqhagamshelweyo. Ngokudibanisa ezi nkqubo nolawulo olukrelekrele kunye netekhnoloji yokuzenzekela, izibane zeemasti eziphezulu zinokulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo, ziphendule kwiimfuno zokukhanyisa ezitshintshatshintshayo, kwaye ziphucule ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Ngamafutshane, iinkqubo zokuphakamisa izibane ze-mast ephezulu zimele inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kulawulo lweziseko zophuhliso zokukhanyisa ezinkulu. Ngokubonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle, ukhuseleko, kunye nobuchule bokusebenza, ezi nkqubo zinegalelo ekusebenzeni okuthembekileyo nokuzinzileyo kwezibane ze-mast ephezulu kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Njengoko iindawo zasezidolophini nezoshishino ziqhubeka nokutshintsha, ukuhlanganiswa kweenkqubo zokuphakamisa kuya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobude beenkqubo zokukhanyisa ze-mast ephezulu, ekugqibeleni kuphucule ukhuseleko kunye nokubonakala kuluntu nakumashishini kwihlabathi liphela.
Wamkelekile kunxibelelwanoumboneleli wokukhanya okuphezulu kwe-mastTianxiang ukubafumana ikowuteshini, siza kukunika ixabiso elifanelekileyo, ukuthengisa ngqo kwifektri.
Ixesha leposi: Matshi-29-2024
