Ngophuhliso loluntu kunye nokuphuculwa kwemigangatho yokuphila, imfuno yabantu yokukhanyisa ezidolophini itshintsha rhoqo kwaye iyaphucuka. Umsebenzi olula wokukhanyisa awunakuhlangabezana neemfuno zezixeko zanamhlanje kwiimeko ezininzi. Isibane esikrelekrele sesitalato sazalelwa ukujongana nemeko yangoku yokukhanyisa ezidolophini.
Ipali yesibane esikrelekrelesisiphumo sengcamango enkulu yesixeko esikrelekrele. Ngokungafaniyo nemveliizibane zesitalato, izibane zesitalato ezikrelekrele zikwabizwa ngokuba “zizibane zesitalato ezihlanganisiweyo zesixeko ezikrelekrele ezininzi”. Ziziseko zolwazi ezintsha ezisekelwe ekukhanyiseni okukrelekrele, ukuhlanganisa iikhamera, izikrini zentengiso, ukujonga ividiyo, ukubeka ialamu kwindawo, ukutshaja izithuthi ezintsha zamandla, izitishi zesiseko se-5g micro, ukujonga imeko-bume yedolophu ngexesha langempela kunye neminye imisebenzi.
Ukusuka “kwizibane eziyi-1.0″ ukuya “kwizibane ezikrelekrele eziyi-2.0″
Idatha efanelekileyo ibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kombane kwizibane eTshayina yi-12%, kwaye izibane zendlela zithatha i-30% yazo. Sele isetyenziswa kakhulu ezidolophini. Kungxamisekile ukuphucula izibane zemveli ukuze kusonjululwe iingxaki zentlalo ezifana nokunqongophala kombane, ungcoliseko lokukhanya kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu.
Isibane esikrelekrele sesitalato singasombulula ingxaki yokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu kwezibane zesitalato zemveli, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kokonga amandla kunyuswa phantse ngama-90%. Singakwazi ukulungisa ukukhanya kokukhanya ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuze konge amandla. Singakwazi nokuxela ngokuzenzekelayo iimeko ezingaqhelekanga kunye neziphene zezixhobo kubasebenzi bolawulo ukuze kuncitshiswe iindleko zokuhlola kunye nokugcinwa.
Ukusuka "kuthutho oluncedisayo" ukuya "kuthutho olukrelekrele"
Njengesithwali sezibane zendlela, izibane zesitalato zemveli zidlala indima "yokunceda izithuthi". Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeempawu zezibane zesitalato, ezineendawo ezininzi kwaye zisondele kwizithuthi zendlela, singacinga ngokusebenzisa izibane zesitalato ukuqokelela nokulawula ulwazi lwendlela kunye nezithuthi kunye nokufezekisa umsebenzi "wezithuthi ezikrelekrele". Ngokukodwa, umzekelo:
Ingaqokelela kwaye idlulise ulwazi ngemeko yendlela (ukuhamba kwezithuthi, inqanaba lokuxinana) kunye neemeko zokusebenza kwendlela (nokuba kukho ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi, nokuba kukho isiphene, njl.njl.) ngesixhobo sokufumanisa ngexesha langempela, kwaye iqhubele phambili ulawulo lwendlela kunye nezibalo zemeko yendlela;
Ikhamera ekumgangatho ophezulu ingafakwa njengepolisa le-elektroniki ukuze kuchongwe iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuziphatha ezingekho mthethweni ezifana nokukhawulezisa imoto kunye nokupaka ngokungekho mthethweni. Ukongeza, iindawo zokupaka ezikrelekrele nazo zingakhiwa kunye nokwaziwa kwepleyiti yelayisensi.
“Isibane sesitalato"+"unxibelelwano"
Njengezona zakhiwo zikamasipala zisasazeke kakhulu nezixineneyo (umgama phakathi kwezibane zesitalato ngokubanzi awudluli amaxesha amathathu ukuphakama kwezibane zesitalato, malunga neemitha ezingama-20-30), izibane zesitalato zinezibonelelo zendalo njengeendawo zonxibelelwano. Zingathathwa njengezisebenzisa izibane zesitalato njengezithwali ukuseka iziseko zolwazi. Ngokukodwa, zingandiswa ziye ngaphandle ngeendlela ezingenazingcingo okanye ezineentambo ukubonelela ngeenkonzo ezahlukeneyo ezisebenzayo, kubandakanya isikhululo sesiseko esingenazingcingo, i-IOT lot, i-edge computing, i-WiFi kawonkewonke, uthumelo lwe-optical, njl.
Phakathi kwazo, xa kufikwa kwizikhululo zesiseko ezingenazingcingo, kufuneka sikhankanye i-5g. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-4G, i-5g ine-frequency ephezulu, ilahleko enkulu ye-vacuum, umgama omfutshane wokudlulisela kunye nokukwazi ukungena okubuthathaka. Inani leendawo ezingabonakaliyo ekufuneka zongezwe liphezulu kakhulu kune-4G. Ke ngoko, inethiwekhi ye-5g ifuna ukugubungela isikhululo esikhulu kunye nokwandiswa komthamo wesikhululo kunye nokufiphaza kwiindawo ezishushu, ngelixa uxinano, ukuphakama kokufakela, ii-coordinates ezichanekileyo, umbane opheleleyo kunye nezinye iimpawu zezibane zesitalato zihlangabezana ngokugqibeleleyo neemfuno zenethiwekhi zezikhululo ze-5g micro.
“Isibane sesitalato” ＋ “umbane kunye nokulinda”
Akukho mathandabuzo ukuba izibane zesitalato ngokwazo zinokudlulisela umbane, ngoko ke kulula ukucinga ukuba izibane zesitalato zinokuxhotyiswa ngombane owongezelelweyo kunye nemisebenzi yokulinda, kubandakanya iinqwaba zokutshaja, ukutshaja i-USB interface, izibane zesignali, njl. ukongeza, iiphaneli zelanga okanye izixhobo zokuvelisa umbane womoya zinokuthathwa njengezifezekisa amandla aluhlaza asezidolophini.
“Isibane sesitalato” + “ukhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo”
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe apha ngasentla, izibane zesitalato zisasazeke kakhulu. Ukongeza, iindawo zazo zokusasaza nazo zineempawu. Uninzi lwazo zikwiindawo ezinabantu abaninzi ezifana neendlela, izitalato kunye neepaki. Ke ngoko, ukuba iikhamera, amaqhosha oncedo olungxamisekileyo, iindawo zokujonga imeko-bume yemozulu, njl.njl. zibekwe epalini, izinto ezinobungozi ezisongela ukhuseleko loluntu zinokuchongwa ngokufanelekileyo ngeenkqubo ezikude okanye amaqonga amafu ukuze kufezekiswe isilumkiso esinye esibalulekileyo, kwaye kubonelelwe ngedatha enkulu yokusingqongileyo eqokelelweyo ngexesha langempela kwisebe lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo njengekhonkco eliphambili kwiinkonzo ezibanzi zokusingqongileyo.
Kule mihla, njengoko indawo yokuqala yezixeko ezikrelekrele, iipali zokukhanya ezikrelekrele zakhiwe kwizixeko ezininzi ngakumbi nangakumbi. Ukufika kwexesha le-5g kwenze izibane zesitalato ezikrelekrele zanamandla nangakumbi. Kwixesha elizayo, izibane zesitalato ezikrelekrele ziya kuqhubeka nokwandisa indlela yesicelo ejolise ngakumbi kwindawo kunye neyobuchule ukuze kubonelelwe abantu ngeenkonzo zikawonke-wonke ezineenkcukacha nezisebenzayo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-12-2022
