Ibango lamandla ahlaziyekayo sele ukhule ngokukhawuleza kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwezisombululo ezinobuchule njengeIzibane zeSofrika zeSofrika. Ezi zibane zidibanisa amandla omoya kunye namandla elanga kwaye zinike izibonelelo ezininzi, kubandakanya nokusebenza kwamandla kunye nokuzinza. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yokufakelwa kwezi zibane zesitrato ezihamba phambili zinokuba nzima. Kwezi sikhokelo, siyakuhamba ngenkqubo yenyathelo lenyathelo le-solar ye-solar yesobane kwaye uqiniseke ukuba ungazisa ngokulula izisombululo ezinokukhanya ngokulula kuluntu lwakho.
1. Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kofakelo:
Kukho amanyathelo ambalwa okulungiselela ekufuneka uthatha ngaphambi kokuqala inkqubo yokufaka. Qala ngokukhetha indawo efanelekileyo yokufakelwa, ukuthathela ingqalelo imiba efana nesantya somoya, ukufunyanwa kwelanga, kunye nokukhanya kwesitrato esifanelekileyo. Fumana iimvume eziyimfuneko, ukuqhuba izifundo ezinokwenzeka, kunye nokubonisana nabasemagunyeni ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa komgaqo.
2. Ufakelo lwaBaFri:
Inxalenye yokuqala yokufakwa ibandakanya ukuseta inkqubo ye-turbine yomoya. Ziqwalasele izinto ezinje ngesikhokelo somoya kunye nezithintelo zokukhetha indawo efanelekileyo ye-turbine. Nyusa inqaba okanye isibonda ngokukhuselekileyo ukuze uqiniseke ukuba inokumelana nemithwalo yomoya. Qhoboshela izinto ze-turbine zomoya kwisibonda, qinisekisa ukuba i-wiring ikhuselwe kwaye iboshwe ngokukhuselekileyo. Okokugqibela, kufakwe inkqubo yolawulo eya kubeka iliso kwaye ilawule amandla aveliswa yiturbine.
I-3.Sso; Ukufakwa kwephaneli
Inyathelo elilandelayo kukufaka iiphaneli zesolar. Beka indawo yakho yelanga ukuze ufumana ukukhanya kwelanga eliphezulu imini yonke. Nyusa iipaneli zelanga kwisakhiwo esomeleleyo, lungisa i-engile efanelekileyo, kwaye uzikhusele ngoncedo lokufumana iibrakethi. Qhagamshela iiphaneli kwi-parallel okanye uthotho lokufumana i-voltage yenkqubo efunekayo. Faka i-Solar Woralrs ulawulo lokulawula ukuhamba kwamandla kunye nokukhusela iibhetri ezivela ngaphezulu okanye ukukhutshwa.
4. Ibhetri kunye nenkqubo yokugcina:
Ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okungaphazanyiswa ngobusuku okanye ngexesha lokuphumelela omoya, iibhetri zibalulekile kwiinkqubo zelanga zelanga. Iibhetri ziqhagamshelwe kuchungechunge okanye ziqwalaselwe ngokuhambelana nokugcina amandla aveliswa zii-turbines zomoya kunye neephaneli zelanga. Faka inkqubo yolawulo lwamandla ezokubeka iliso kwaye ilawule intlawulo kunye nokukhupha imijikelezo. Ukuqinisekiswa kweebhetri kunye neenkqubo zokugcina zikhuselwe ngokufanelekileyo kwizinto zokusingqongileyo.
I-5. Ukufakwa kokukhanya kwesitrato:
Nje ukuba inkqubo ehlaziyiweyo yamandla ikwindawo, izibane ezitratweni zingafakwa. Khetha imibane efanelekileyo yendawo ekhethiweyo. Nyusa ukukhanya khusela i-pole okanye ibrakethi yokuqinisekisa ukhanyiso oluphezulu. Qhagamshela izibane kwi-bhente yebhetri kunye nenkqubo yolawulo lwamandla, uqinisekisa ukuba zityatyathwa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zikhuselekile.
6. Ukuvavanywa nokulondolozwa:
Emva kokugqiba ufakelo, yenza uvavanyo olwahlukileyo lokuqinisekisa ukuba onke amacandelo asebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Jonga ukusebenza kakuhle, ukutshaja kwebhetri, kunye nokubekwa kweliso kwiNkqubo. Ukulungiswa rhoqo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubomi benkonzo kunye nokusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kwezibane zaseSolar zolwandle. Ukucoca iipaneli zelanga, iiturbines ezihloniphayo, kwaye ukukhangela impilo yebhetri yimisebenzi ebalulekileyo eyenziwa rhoqo.
Ukuququmbela
Ukufakelwa izibane zeSolar zomoya zeSolar Inokubonakala zisoyikisa ekuqaleni, kodwa ngolwazi olufanelekileyo kunye nesikhokelo, inokuba yinkqubo egudileyo nenomvuzo. Ngokulandela amanyathelo achazwe kwesi sikhokelo, unokufaka isandla kuphuhliso loluntu oluzinzileyo ngelixa ubonelela ngezisombululo ezifanelekileyo nezithembakeleyo. I-harness umoya kunye namandla elanga ukuzisa ikamva eliqaqambileyo, eliluhlaza.
Ukuba unomdla kwi-Solar Woolar Street Shitbret yokukhanya, wamkelekile ukunxibelelana neTianxiang kwiFunda ngokugqithisileyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: USep-28-2023
